Industrial computing & control / Reference hardware
Industrial computing & control
ARK-1123H typical input of 5.64 W provides the published hardware reference.
Reference hardware
Reference source
Evidence: Manufacturer specifications and worked calculation examples.
The saved controller summary reports 45 matching sequences. This is an attributed summary; recovery of the original run evidence is pending.
CUMULATIVE APPLICATION BUDGET / 17 OCTOBER 2026
Related reference jobs.
In the main modeled cases, the magnetic-bearing control task uses 0.01029% less energy and brushless-motor control uses 0.00354% less. The other listed industrial comparisons use the same energy as their conventional controls.
Related model results: D019: 43.01% longer completion; 0.2022% more energy at its worst tested condition; D015: 37.37% longer completion; 0.0679% more energy at its worst tested condition. No winner saved energy across the required robustness cases.
Related model jobs: D015, D019, D061, D062, D063, D064, D065. Integration into a product remains open.
RECORDER STORAGE · RECOVERY · COMPUTING / 8 OCTOBER 2026
Full history. Less overhead.
The proposed layout keeps all 2,592,000 records from 30 days of one reading per second, with two durable copies and timing evidence for every record. It reserves less storage and reduces reads and writes during normal recording.
The design calculations leave more storage available around the same history and reduce the data read during routine restart. Restart time and installed energy remain unmeasured.
Metric
Earlier design
Revised design
Practical change
Reserved recorder storage
1,153,112,064 B
862,808,256 B
25.18% less reserved recorder storage
Recorder + complete input-history storage
1,453,784,064 B
1,163,480,256 B
19.97% less for recorder and input-history storage
Normal capture writes
580,608,000 B
518,400,000 B
10.71% fewer written bytes
Normal capture reads
1,410,048,000 B
1,161,216,000 B
17.65% fewer read bytes
Data read on routine restart
656,580,608 B
8,391,072 B
98.72% fewer read bytes; restart time unmeasured
Checksum work for timing records
1,658,880,000 bit-level checksum steps
663,552,000 bit-level checksum steps
60% fewer bit-level checksum steps for timing records
Requests to save writes durably
15,552,000
15,552,000
Unchanged; six calls per record
Complete exported recording
228,096,016 B
228,096,016 B
Complete history and final state retained
Where the saving comes from
Storing shared identification once reduces each record’s timing data from 48 to 24 bytes. The layout also reserves less extra storage on the recorder. The complete 30-day history remains available for export and review.
Conventional software can implement these same layout changes.
The recovery tradeoff
Routine restart finds where recording stopped without rereading the entire history. It assumes previously checked data stays unchanged and postpones the full corruption scan.
The complete diagnostic scan remains available. It reads 594,374,304 bytes before saving the restart and final-state records. The number of requests to save writes durably stays unchanged.
The computer’s typical reference input is 5.64 W. A net reduction of 100 mW would be 1.77% of that input and 0.876 kWh over 8,760 hours. These figures scale the reference input.
What the design aims to improve
Less electricity and cooling for factory or corporate computing, with the same control deadlines and useful output.
THE APPLICATION
Industrial computing & control
Industrial-computer manufacturers, automation integrators and control teams
The aim is less electricity and cooling for factory controls, inspection systems and corporate computing, by reducing repeated work at the same useful output.
Controller-code verification · Energy and heat accounting · Offline engineering workbench
The study looks for avoidable work within a defined job, with control timing and correct output checked together.
REFERENCES & CHECKED RESULTS
Comparison.
Measure
Reference or conventional method
FI result or stated assumption
What it means
Published computer input
Advantech ARK-1123H A4: 5.64 W typical, 14.04 W maximum
FI operating input remains unmeasured
Published hardware reference
Generated control code
Original reference logic
The corrected controller matched 45 specified input sequences
Behavior matched on those 45 sequences
Executed software comparisons and calculated bounds · 12 October 2026
Smaller records, mixed timing results.
FI compared ways to store calculation records while keeping the same required output, checks and record behavior. The smaller formats saved memory, but timing depended on the comparison. A separate signal-recording calculation exceeded its frame budget.
Read-only calculation records
A packed, ordered snapshot used less traced Python memory in all 16 matched groups. The detailed record was faster in six groups; two comparisons were uncertain. Against a second read-only format, eight timing comparisons were uncertain.
The snapshot preserves the complete ordered record for reading. It gives up persistent edits, object identity, live changes, custom traces and the full list interface.
Signal-recording deadlines
One specified validation job needs at least 16,896 recording units per frame to retain the unchanged record. Its budget is 8,192 units.
These are recording-work units from a fixed, uncalibrated model, rather than processor clock cycles.
Saved sensing-energy ranges, independently checked thermal calculations and recorded software comparisons. The device calculations show energy shares, heat paths and component budgets.
Industrial computing & control evidence | FI Systems